Faith for the City Faith Featured Kayode Ilupeju Notes

Living by the Spirit

When the Holy Spirit moves from doctrine to daily life

“If we live in the Spirit, let us also walk in the Spirit.”
— Galatians 5:25

faith in the city

There is a difference between knowing about the Holy Spirit and living by the Holy Spirit.

We can speak about the Holy Spirit, sing about the Holy Spirit and even pray for the power of the Holy Spirit. But the Christian life is not intended to be a life in which the Holy Spirit is merely a subject of discussion.

He is to be our Helper.

Our Teacher.

Our Guide.

Our Comforter.

Our source of spiritual strength.

And, importantly, the One who leads us into a life increasingly shaped by Christ.

This is the heart of Volume 3, The Spirit-Empowered Life in Rev. Dr. Kayode Ilupeju’s Sermon Notes Series. The material presents the Holy Spirit not as an abstract theological doctrine but as God’s active provision for the believer’s walk, growth, obedience and service.

The question for the Christian is therefore not simply, “Do I believe in the Holy Spirit?”

It is also:

“Am I allowing the Holy Spirit to direct my life?”

The Spirit is God’s provision for the believer

The Christian life is too demanding to be lived successfully by human strength alone.

There are temptations to resist.

There are trials to endure.

There are decisions to make.

There are relationships to navigate.

There are responsibilities to carry.

There are moments when we need wisdom beyond our own.

And there are times when we discover that knowing what is right is easier than actually doing it.

This is where the ministry of the Holy Spirit becomes so important.

The source material describes the Holy Spirit as the indwelling Comforter who guides, teaches and directs the believer towards righteousness, peace and joy. It also stresses that the Spirit’s help is experienced to the extent that the believer allows himself or herself to be led. 

There is therefore both divine provision and human response.

God provides the Spirit.

We must yield.

The Christian life is not meant to be self-directed

One of the great temptations of modern life is the belief that we must always be in control.

We plan our careers.

We organise our finances.

We determine our goals.

We make our decisions.

We build our businesses.

We arrange our lives.

There is nothing inherently wrong with planning. But the Christian is called to something deeper than self-direction.

We are called to surrender our direction to God.

The Holy Spirit knows what we do not know.

He sees what we cannot see.

He understands the purposes of God in ways human wisdom cannot fully grasp.

The source material draws attention to this truth in 1 Corinthians 2:9–10: God’s Spirit searches the deep things of God and reveals what God has prepared for those who love Him. 

That means we do not have to live entirely by what is immediately visible.

We can ask God for guidance.

We can wait.

We can listen.

We can allow Scripture to shape our decisions.

We can cultivate sensitivity to the prompting of the Spirit.

The Spirit and the Word belong together

Being Spirit-led does not mean abandoning Scripture.

Quite the opposite.

The Spirit who inspired the Word does not lead us in contradiction to the Word.

The sermon material repeatedly connects spiritual direction with Scripture, prayer and righteousness. The Word is described as bringing light into darkness, while the Holy Spirit is presented as the One who reveals the deeper things of God. 

This gives us an important safeguard.

Not every feeling is the voice of God.

Not every desire is divine direction.

Not every opportunity is a God-given opportunity.

Not every impressive spiritual experience represents spiritual maturity.

The believer needs discernment.

And discernment grows through the Word, prayer, obedience and a yielded relationship with the Holy Spirit.

The Spirit helps us become what God wants us to become

Christian growth is not simply about acquiring more biblical information.

It is about becoming more like Christ.

The source material on Christian development speaks of the believer being transformed towards the image of Christ and identifies the Holy Spirit as God’s provision for helping the believer towards righteousness, peace and joy. 

This is significant.

The Spirit’s work in us is not merely to make us feel powerful.

It is also to make us holy.

It is not merely about what happens through us.

It is about what happens in us.

A Christian who wants spiritual power without spiritual character has misunderstood the purpose of the Spirit-empowered life.

Power must be accompanied by obedience.

Gifts must be accompanied by character.

Service must be accompanied by holiness.

And spiritual experiences must ultimately produce spiritual fruit.

Yielding is a daily decision

The Holy Spirit does not remove our will.

We remain responsible for our response to God.

The sermon material makes this point explicitly: the activities and help of the Holy Spirit are limited by the extent to which a believer allows himself to be led. There is no compulsion because human beings possess free will. 

This makes yielding a daily discipline.

There are moments when the Spirit prompts us to forgive, but our feelings want revenge.

There are moments when we are reminded to tell the truth, but dishonesty appears more convenient.

There are moments when we are asked to wait, but impatience insists on moving ahead.

There are moments when we need to walk away from a tempting opportunity, even when it appears profitable.

The Spirit leads.

We choose whether to follow.

The Spirit strengthens us in difficult seasons

A Spirit-empowered life does not mean a trouble-free life.

That distinction matters.

The Christian can still face trials, temptations and persecution.

Indeed, the sermon material describes the believer’s experience of trials and persecution as occasions in which spiritual strength, focus and endurance are developed. Under persecution, the believer is encouraged to wait upon God in prayer and meditation so that inner strength may be renewed. 

This is where the Holy Spirit becomes particularly precious.

When we are weak, He strengthens.

When we do not know how to pray, Scripture tells us that He helps our infirmities.

When we are afraid, He reminds us that we belong to God.

When circumstances become confusing, He directs our attention back to Christ.

The Spirit does not always remove the difficulty.

Sometimes He gives us the strength to walk through it.

The Spirit helps us discern what is happening

Life can be complicated.

Not every difficulty has the same cause.

The sermon material distinguishes between trials, temptations and persecution and stresses the importance of discernment. 

That distinction is important for Christian living.

Sometimes we suffer because we have made a wrong decision.

Sometimes we suffer because we are being tested.

Sometimes we face opposition precisely because we are seeking to do what is right.

Sometimes we simply live in a fallen world where suffering is part of the human condition.

We should therefore be careful about making simplistic pronouncements about every difficulty.

The Spirit helps the believer examine the heart, seek wisdom and respond appropriately.

If we have sinned, we repent.

If we lack wisdom, we ask God.

If we are being tested, we endure faithfully.

If we are suffering for righteousness, we remain steadfast.

In every circumstance, we draw closer to God.

The Spirit empowers us for service

There is another dimension to the Spirit-empowered life.

God does not fill us merely for our personal benefit.

The Spirit equips believers for service.

Spiritual gifts are given for ministry and for the building up of the body of Christ.

This means that every believer has something to contribute.

You may not preach from a pulpit.

You may not lead a large ministry.

You may never stand before thousands of people.

But the Spirit can use your abilities, your experiences, your compassion, your wisdom, your resources and your availability for God’s purposes.

The question is not, “Am I as gifted as someone else?”

It is:

“Am I making myself available to God?”

The source material even notes that persecution can test spiritual gifts and establish believers in faith. 

Our gifts are not ornaments.

They are instruments of service.

The city needs Spirit-led Christians

This has particular meaning for those of us living and working in a city like Lagos.

The city is fast.

Decisions are made quickly.

Opportunities appear and disappear.

Competition is intense.

People are constantly negotiating pressure, ambition, relationships and survival.

In such an environment, the Christian needs more than intelligence.

We need discernment.

We need more than ambition.

We need direction.

We need more than confidence.

We need wisdom.

We need more than religious activity.

We need the presence of God.

Imagine what would happen if Christians consistently allowed the Holy Spirit to influence the way they conduct business, raise families, manage organisations, treat employees, handle money and respond to conflict.

Imagine Christian professionals who could say no to corruption because they feared God more than they feared losing an opportunity.

Imagine business owners who regarded their enterprises as platforms for service rather than merely instruments of personal enrichment.

Imagine employees who understood excellence as part of their Christian witness.

Imagine leaders who prayed before making important decisions and were humble enough to change course when God’s Word exposed their error.

That is what a Spirit-empowered life looks like when it enters the public space.

Spiritual power must produce spiritual fruit

Perhaps this is where we need to slow down.

We often speak enthusiastically about power.

But Scripture also speaks about fruit.

Love.

Joy.

Peace.

Patience.

Kindness.

Goodness.

Faithfulness.

Gentleness.

Self-control.

These qualities are not as spectacular as public displays of spiritual ability, but they reveal something profound about the work of the Spirit within us.

A person may be gifted and still need character.

A person may be influential and still need humility.

A person may be eloquent and still need self-control.

A person may be visible and still need holiness.

The Spirit-empowered life must therefore be both powerful and fruitful.

The goal is not simply that people should notice what we can do.

It is that Christ should increasingly be seen in who we are.

Prayer keeps the relationship alive

A Spirit-led life cannot be separated from prayer.

Prayer is where we bring our fears, questions, decisions and desires before God.

It is where we learn to wait.

It is where we surrender.

It is where we receive strength.

It is where we become increasingly sensitive to God’s direction.

The sermon material consistently connects spiritual victory with prayer, fasting, praise, fellowship, the Word and the full armour of God. 

This is not religious routine.

It is spiritual dependence.

A believer who never prays is effectively attempting to navigate the Christian life without regularly seeking the guidance of the One who has been given to help him.

Do not resist the Spirit

There are times when we know what God is asking of us, but we hesitate.

We know we should apologise.

We know we should forgive.

We know we should stop something.

We know we should start something.

We know we should speak.

We know we should remain silent.

We know we should give.

We know we should wait.

And yet we resist.

Sometimes the greatest obstacle to a Spirit-empowered life is not the absence of God’s direction.

It is our unwillingness to follow it.

The Spirit can guide, but we must yield.

The Spirit can teach, but we must listen.

The Spirit can correct, but we must accept correction.

The Spirit can empower, but we must make ourselves available.

Walk in the Spirit

Paul does not merely say, “Believe in the Spirit.”

He says, “Walk in the Spirit.”

Walking implies movement.

It implies continuity.

It implies a relationship that affects the whole journey.

We do not consult God only when there is a crisis.

We learn to walk with Him every day.

At home.

At work.

In traffic.

In business.

In church.

In private.

In public.

When things are going well.

When things are going badly.

When the decision is obvious.

When we are uncertain.

That is the challenge of the Spirit-empowered life.

Not occasional spiritual excitement, but continual dependence.

Not simply knowing the language of the Spirit, but submitting our lives to His leading.

Not merely asking for power, but allowing that power to produce holiness, service, love and obedience.

Be assured of this: the Holy Spirit was not given merely to make the Christian feel spiritually alive. He was given to help us live the life God has called us to live.

So, this week, perhaps the prayer should be simpler than we sometimes make it.

“Holy Spirit, lead me.”

Lead my thoughts.

Lead my words.

Lead my choices.

Lead my relationships.

Lead my work.

Lead my service.

Lead my witness.

And when You lead, give me the grace to follow.

Prayer

Holy Spirit, teach me to yield my life to You. Guide me in truth, strengthen me in weakness, correct me when I go astray and empower me to serve God faithfully. Produce Your fruit in my character and help me to use whatever gifts You have given me for Your glory and the good of others. In the pressures and opportunities of everyday life, teach me to walk with You. May Christ be seen increasingly in my life. Amen.


Adapted from Volume 3: The Spirit-Empowered Life, in Rev. Dr. Kayode Ilupeju’s 12-volume Sermon Notes Series. Contact us for copies or order directly from Amazon.

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