REUTERS/Carlos Barria
Business Corporate Governance Top Story

OpenAI welcomes back Sam Altman as CEO in a dramatic reversal

Amidst high-stakes discussions about the future of OpenAI, the company has announced the return of Sam Altman as CEO, just days after his abrupt removal, marking a significant turnaround for the AI powerhouse.

The reinstatement of Altman follows intense negotiations, leading to an agreement that also involves a major overhaul of the board of directors, which had initially ousted him. As part of this reshuffle, OpenAI has appointed Bret Taylor, previously co-CEO of Salesforce, as the new chair and added Larry Summers, the former U.S. Treasury Secretary, to the board.

Altman expressed his anticipation about returning to OpenAI in a post on X, stating, “I’m looking forward to returning to OpenAI.”

The surprising dismissal of Altman last Friday by the original board cited reasons related to his lack of transparency, raising concerns about the startup’s mission to develop AI for the benefit of humanity.

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However, this swift reversal and restructuring signal a potential new phase for OpenAI, a non-profit entity that has grappled with balancing concerns about AI’s risks and the possibilities of commercialisation.

Tuesday’s reshuffle seemed to align with Altman’s vision and the interests of financial backer Microsoft (MSFT.O), which has been actively deploying OpenAI’s technology to businesses worldwide.

Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella welcomed the changes, emphasising, “We believe this is a first essential step on a path to more stable, well-informed, and effective governance.”

Quora CEO Adam D’Angelo remains on what OpenAI termed the new “initial board.” The fate of other directors, especially those without equity in OpenAI, remains unclear amid reported investor considerations regarding legal actions after events that endangered the company’s future.

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While representatives for OpenAI have not responded to immediate requests for comments, analysts suggest that Altman’s return and the board overhaul have paved a clear path forward for the company.

Susannah Streeter, head of money and markets at Hargreaves Lansdown, remarked, “Sam Altman’s views about how to run the company will dominate future direction, especially given he’ll be supervised under a new board.”

Altman’s rapid reinstatement has drawn comparisons to Silicon Valley lore, evoking memories of Steve Jobs’ return to Apple after a significant hiatus. Altman’s resumption of the CEO role occurred in a fraction of the time, marking a remarkable turnaround in OpenAI’s recent tumultuous history.

The swift reversal was facilitated in part by Microsoft’s influence and Altman’s proposal to lead a new research team. Over the weekend, almost the entire 700+ staff at OpenAI threatened to depart for Microsoft unless the board made amends, highlighting the critical role played by Microsoft’s resources and staff in this turn of events.

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With Altman back at the helm, OpenAI aims to bounce back stronger and more unified, marking the end of a whirlwind episode that saw the company navigate through unexpected turbulence.

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